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JL Audio

12W1V3-4

12" (30cm) Subwoofer

Normal price 209,00€
Normal price 319,00€ selling price 209,00€
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Highlights

  • 12" subwoofer, 75-300W power, 4 Ω impedance.
  • Excellent excursion capability, linearity, shock-like sub-basses.
  • Compact, sealed housing, proven reliability.
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brand: JL Audio
Delivery time:
Available for delivery in 2-3 weeks
Number:
Piece
Watt RMS:
300
Subwoofer Type:
ferrite
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Normal price 209,00€
Normal price 319,00€ selling price 209,00€

Discover the 12W1V3-4, a 12" (30cm) subwoofer from JL Audio, known for its performance and quality. With excellent excursion capability and linearity, this lightweight 12-inch driver can reproduce deep bass with shocking extension and quality. Several proprietary technologies from JL Audio ensure its performance and reliability. As one of the best-selling 12" subwoofers from JL Audio, the 12W1v3-4 is ideal for use with amplifier power ranging from 75W - 300W and optimized for operation in a compact, sealed enclosure. With its outstanding performance characteristics and proven reliability, this subwoofer represents quality and performance you can rely on.

Features

  • The 12W1v3 is a lightweight 12-inch driver with excellent performance characteristics at moderate power levels.
  • "It is characterized by a moderate installation depth without pole slots, allowing the back of the motor structure to be placed directly against a housing boundary."
  • Thanks to its excellent excursion capability and linearity, it can reproduce sub-bass with shock-like expansion and quality.
  • Several proprietary technologies from JL Audio enhance its performance and reliability.
  • The 12W1v3-4 is best used with amplifier power in the range of 75W - 300W and is optimized for operation in a compact, 31.5 l (1.10 cu. ft.), sealed enclosure.

General Specifications

Power Chart for 12W1v3 Subwoofer with ideal Power Range of 75 - 300 W

  • Continuous load capacity (RMS): 300 W
  • Recommended amplifier power (RMS): 75 - 300 W
  • Nominal impedance (Znom) : 4 Ω
  • Safety grille available as an option

Dimensions

Lineart Bottom-View and Side-View of 12W1v3 Subwoofer with dimension labels A-E

  • Nominal diameter: 300 mm / 12.0 inches
  • Overall diameter (A): 318 mm / 12.5 inches
  • Installation diameter (B): 281 mm / 11.0625 inches
  • Hole circle diameter (C) : 297 mm / 11.7 inches
  • Motor outer diameter (D): 133 mm / 5.25 inches
  • Installation depth (E): 137 mm (5.41 inches)
  • Volume displacement: 0.052 cu ft / 1.47 L
  • Net weight: 12.2 lb / 5.5 kg

Parameter

  • Free Air Resonance Frequency (Fs) : 26.21 Hz
  • Electrical "Q" (Qes) : 0.535
  • Mechanical "Q" (Qms) : 8.2
  • Total quality "Q" (Qts) : 0.502
  • Equivalent volume (Vas) : 2.706 cu ft / 76.63 L
  • One-way linear displacement (Xmax): 0.45 inches / 11 mm
  • Efficiency: 0.25%
  • Efficiency (1 W / 1 m) : 86.1 dB SPL
  • Membrane area (Sd): 0.0525 square meters
  • Direct current resistance (Re) : 3.915 Ω

Closed housing specifications

Lineart diagram of empty sealed enclosure with Height (H), Width (W) and Depth (D) and port length (L) and port inner-diameter (ID) dimension labels
  • Wall thickness: 19 mm / 0.75 inches
  • Thickness of the front baffle: 19 mm / 0.75 inches
  • Volume (Net Int.) : 1.10 cu ft / 31.5 L
  • Outer Width (W) : 406 mm / 16 inches
  • External height (H) : 406 mm (16 inches)
  • Outer depth (D) : 279 mm / 11 inches
  • F3 : 39.63 Hz
  • Fc : 48.75 Hz
  • Qtc : 0.9338

Specifications for bass reflex enclosures

Lineart diagram of empty slot ported enclosure with physical specification labels

  • Wall thickness: 19 mm / 0.75 inches
  • Thickness of the front baffle: 19 mm / 0.75 inches
  • Volume (Net Int.) : 1.6 cu ft / 45.3 L
  • Outer Width (W) : 635 mm / 25 inches
  • External height (H) : 394 mm (15.5 inches)
  • Outer depth (D): 330 mm (13 inches)
  • Internal slot connection width (SW): 38 mm (1.5 inches)
  • Internal slot passage height (SH): 356 mm / 14 inches
  • Internal slot connection length (SL): 781 mm / 30.75 inches
  • Length of the port extension (EL): 432 mm (17 inches)
  • Tuning frequency (Fb) : 31.79 Hz
  • F3 : 31.41 Hz
The ideal amplifier power for the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer is between 75W and 300W RMS. This is the recommended power range to achieve the best performance and efficiency. An amplifier power within this range maximizes the excursion capability and linearity of the subwoofer. The 12W1V3-4 is designed to provide impressive bass reproduction at both low and high power levels. By using an amplifier in this power range, the full capacity of the subwoofer can be utilized without distortion or overload, optimizing both sound quality and the lifespan of the device.
For optimal performance, the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer is optimized for installation in a compact, sealed enclosure with a volume of 31.5 liters (1.10 cu.ft.). This enclosure size supports the impressive linear excursion and shock-like bass extension of the subwoofer. The enclosure should be made of a wall thickness of 19 mm to ensure a stable structure. These conditions allow the 12W1V3-4 to deliver precise and high-quality sub-bass while minimizing mechanical stress. By adhering to these specifications, you can take full advantage of the subwoofer's sound performance.
The JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer has an overall diameter of 318 mm (12.5 inches) and a cutout diameter of 281 mm (11.0625 inches). The mounting depth is 137 mm (5.41 inches), which is relatively low, allowing for a space-saving installation. With a bolt circle diameter of 297 mm and a motor outer diameter of 133 mm, the subwoofer fits into numerous enclosure applications. The net weight of the subwoofer is 12.2 pounds (5.5 kg), which allows for efficient handling. These precise dimensions are crucial for planning and compatibility when installing the subwoofer.
When installing the 12W1V3-4 subwoofer in the car, the installation diameter of 281 mm and the installation depth of 137 mm should first be considered to choose the appropriate mounting area. The moderate installation depth allows for flexibility, while ensuring proper air circulation behind the subwoofer is essential. The subwoofer should be integrated into an adequate enclosure that meets the specific volume requirements of 31.5 liters (sealed) or 45.3 liters (bass reflex). Placement in the trunk, ideally securely anchored, often provides enough space and reduces vibrations during driving. Proper wiring is also important.
The JL Audio 12W1V3-4 has the following Thiele-Small parameters: A free air resonance frequency (Fs) of 26.21 Hz, which supports deep bass reproduction. The electrical quality factor (Qes) is 0.535 and the mechanical quality factor (Qms) is 8.2, resulting in a total quality factor (Qts) of 0.502. Vas, the equivalent volume, is 2.706 cu ft / 76.63 L, important for the enclosure volume calculation. The one-way linear excursion (Xmax) is 11 mm, describing the maximum excursion path for distortion-free bass production. These parameters play a crucial role in determining the acoustic properties in enclosure construction.
The JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer offers an impressive one-way linear excursion (Xmax) of 11 mm (0.45 inches). This large excursion capability ensures a shock-like expansion of the bass, even at lower frequencies, without sacrificing sound quality. The cone area (Sd) of 0.0525 square meters also contributes to the high bass output. The excellent linearity guarantees that the woofer remains undistorted even at high volumes. These features make the 12W1V3-4 perfectly suited for enthusiasts who desire powerful bass while maintaining optimal sound fidelity. Especially if you enjoy listening to music loudly, this excursion capability will be crucial.
The 12W1V3-4 subwoofer from JL Audio is optimized for sealed enclosures, with a recommended volume of 31.5 liters (1.10 cu.ft.). This allows for precise bass reproduction with a frequency range that achieves deep bass extension. For bass reflex applications, an enclosure volume of 45.3 liters is recommended. In this configuration, the tuning frequency (Fb) is 31.79 Hz with an F3 of 31.41 Hz for resonant and extended bass reproduction. The enclosure options provide flexibility to optimally use the subwoofer in various mobile audio configurations. Designed for compact installation locations, integration remains simple.
The JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer has an efficiency of 86.1 dB SPL at 1 W / 1 m. This means that when delivering one watt of electrical power over a distance of one meter, a sound pressure of 86.1 decibels is generated. Although the efficiency of 0.25% may seem low at first glance, it is typical for high-performance subwoofers like the 12W1V3-4. The low sensitivity is a trade-off for deeper bass reproduction and increased power handling. Therefore, this subwoofer is excellent for applications where high-output power supplies are available to fully exploit the deep bass excellence.
The 12W1V3-4 from JL Audio features excellent frequency coverage, with the free air resonance frequency (Fs) at 26.21 Hz. In a sealed enclosure, the subwoofer achieves an F3 of 39.63 Hz and an Fc of 48.75 Hz. When used in a bass reflex enclosure, the spectral contours are even more focused, with an F3 of 31.41 Hz and a tuning frequency of 31.79 Hz. This frequency range makes the 12W1V3-4 ideal for delivering spectacular deep bass reproduction within the lower audio bandwidth, perfect for music lovers who value detailed and dynamic bass.
An optional protective grille is available for the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 subwoofer, which provides additional physical protection for the diaphragm. Such a grille is particularly useful to prevent physical damage from loose objects that could hit the subwoofer in the trunk. The motor structure and the voice coil are also designed to remain robust against mechanical stresses, promoting long-lasting use. Due to the high-quality materials and precise workmanship, the subwoofer guarantees consistent performance even without a protective grille when installed and used correctly.

HIFI Focus
Joris Gebuis
Aalsmeerderweg 173
1432 CL, Aalsmeer
Netherlands

Contact: info@hifi-focus.nl

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Product Specifications


Manufacturer

Product type

Features


  • Highlights

    • 12" subwoofer, 75-300W power, 4 Ω impedance.
    • Excellent excursion capability, linearity, shock-like sub-basses.
    • Compact, sealed housing, proven reliability.
  • Uvp

    295

weight

5.5 kg

Watt RMS Load Capacity

300

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Buy 12W1V3-4 subwoofers from JL Audio online at a great price

The 12W1V3-4 subwoofer from JL Audio is more than just a 12-inch speaker: It's a technological powerhouse. With a continuous RMS power handling of 300 watts and an efficiency of 86.1 dB SPL, it delivers powerful bass reproduction. Its 11 mm excursion gives bass intense clarity. Thanks to a sensitivity of 0.25%, efficiency increases and ensures clear sound. The subwoofer is optimized for compact enclosures with a volume of 31.5 liters and transforms every journey into the finest audio entertainment. The compatible amplifier power ranges from 75 to 300 watts, allowing the subwoofer to be used flexibly. Available only at Masori.de with a lowest price guarantee.

Meaning of the nominal impedance value: 4 ohms

The 12W1V3-4 has a nominal impedance of 4 ohms. This value is ideal for typical one-to-one matching with most car audio amplifiers. A higher impedance could reduce volume but would increase the amplifier's lifespan. A lower impedance, on the other hand, could overload the amplifier. The 4 ohms of the JL Audio subwoofer are a balanced compromise between volume and amplifier relief.

Thiele Small Parameter Explained: Free Air Resonance Frequency at 26.21 Hz

The free-air resonance frequency (Fs) of the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 is 26.21 Hz. This low frequency predestines it for deep bass. A lower Fs gives the subwoofer the ability to reproduce even the lowest notes powerfully and unadulterated. Compared to models with a higher Fs, the 12W1V3-4 delivers more impressive bass reproduction, ideal for music genres that favor low frequencies.

Optimal mechanical quality: Qms of 8.2

With a Qms value of 8.2, the 12W1V3-4 subwoofer stands out. A higher Qms value means a more robust mechanical construction, which is essential for dynamic musical passages. Compared to other models in the car hi-fi segment, which often have lower Qms values, this subwoofer offers excellent control and minimal energy loss during mechanical movement.

Total quality factor Qts of 0.502 for tonal flexibility

The overall Qts of the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 is 0.502, a value that determines the balance between electrical and mechanical damping characteristics. This Qts value is optimal for sealed enclosure designs and enables more precise bass reproduction. Other subwoofers that deviate from this ideal may exhibit sound characteristics that are either too soft or too harsh.

Equivalence volume Vas of 76.63 liters interpreted

The Thiele-Small parameter Vas is specified as 76.63 liters in the 12W1V3-4. This value indicates the air volume, which is proportional to the speaker's spring action, allowing you to determine the optimal cabinet size. Higher Vas values ​​indicate a larger, more efficient bass. A value that is too small, in comparison, would limit the frequency response in the low bass range.

Impressive linear displacement Xmax of 11 mm

The 11 mm Xmax of the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 enables impressive excursion, which is especially evident at high volumes. This linear excursion translates to ultra-clear bass development without distortion, even under aggressive driving. Competing car hi-fi products often offer less excursion, which can lead to a loss of sound fidelity under extreme use.

Compact housing optimization for sealed design

With a volume of just 31.5 liters, the JL Audio 12W1V3-4 is perfectly suited for compact, sealed enclosures. This saves space in the car while still delivering maximum power from the subwoofer. Unlike larger designs, this allows for very precise control of the bass sound, ideal for tight and focused soundscapes.

Adjustable cabinet parameters for bass reflex speakers

The bass reflex enclosure specifications give the 12W1V3-4 greater flexibility in use. With a net volume of 45.3 liters, the sound characteristics shift to an even deeper soundstage. A carefully tuned bass reflex design increases the volume at specific frequencies. Innovative bass port designs with a tuning frequency of 31.79 Hz make this subwoofer highly efficient.

Excellent tuning at low frequencies: F3 of 39.63 Hz

The F3 value of 39.63 Hz for sealed enclosures indicates the point at which the bass intensity of the 12W1V3-4 begins to decline, which is still more than sufficient for reproducing very low frequencies. Other subwoofers may drop off at higher frequencies, making the JL Audio 12-inch speaker an ideal choice for music styles with a deep sonic epitome.

Total weight and dimensions influence installation options

The JL Audio 12W1V3-4 has a net weight of 5.5 kg and specific dimensions (overall diameter: 318 mm, mounting depth: 137 mm). These factors facilitate installation in a wide variety of vehicle types. More compact versions like this are ideal for universal use without complex modifications.

Installation support and expert assistance from Masori

For installation questions or technical assistance, you can access our comprehensive expert support FAQ & Help or browse the Audio Blog for advanced tips and tricks. If you need on-site assistance, Masori offers on-site installation in Frankfurt (Oder) .